A very interesting fighting method from the Philippines...

In the Philippines, when speaking of what is referred to as the grappling aspects, you will hear words like Buno and Dumog. They mean the same but are in different dialects spoken in the Philippines. Grand Tuhon Leo Gaje refers to Buno having more to do with striking with the hands. There is also Layug from another dialect which means about the same thing. Guro Dan Inosanto uses those words often...so did the late Larry hartsell. Layug is more with the take downs from standing and Kuntzi, the standing locking tactics moreover than ground work. (Please note, I am not a Filipino dialect expert...this is what I have learned from various Guro's of Filipino Martial Arts over the years.)

Not to get off the subject but according to Whiley's book, he says Dumog is the influence in Kuntao's fighting methods. I tend to disagree with that from my research. I say that because Kuntao would be the older structured fighting method that arrived in the Philippines long before any other structured system did.

In the Inosanto Kali/Arnis/Eskrima system, it is the 7th area of the weapon styles, which includes all this:
Pangamut, Kamot-Kamot (also spelled Kamut) or Empty Hands or Panantukin (Boxing to include use of the elbows, finger jabs, shoulders or whatever part of the whole arm that can be used to strike with) All vital targets are pin-pointed in practice for good combative habits.


Pananjakman or Panantukin and Sikaran (Kicking to include use of Knees and Shin)

Dumog, Layug, or Buno (Grappling) and Kuntzi (Locking)

Ankab-Pagkusi popularly known as kini mutai (Bite and Pinch)

Sagong Labo or Higot-Hubud-Lubud ("Tying-untying, and blending the two", a trapping range sensitivity exercise) It is important to realize that these are all included as one...not JUST wrestling, as wrestling is popularly known as in the eyes of the mainstream public!

That info above is in my web site http://www.psdtc.com/Kali put in there from notes I took over the years.

We all know by now that wrestling is the nature of man. You put two 5 yr old boys in the back yard to play, they will eventually end up wrestling together. It is the nature of man showing dominance. Dumog is a structured progression with a heavy emphasis on conditioning. Many of the conditioning exercises you see are very similar to what you see in Kuntao and Silat where they really stress conditioning the leg strength and the core of the body not to mention fore-arm strength along with grip strength conditioning. There is a live training method that is "sport" oriented, depending on the Dumog teacher, that is used to gain good sensitivity on finding leverage and off balancing while searching for joint manipulations. Its kind of cool...you do it inna 6 foot diameter circle. You see who can take who out of the circle or you try to take him down within the circle. Its a great training method to develop skill in finding leverage, takedowns and locking when there is no actual "war" going on.


The combative version is just that. You don't roll around like Judo or BJJ looking for leg locks, chokes and arm bars (though there is rolling like most grappling styles when two of the same skill levels are involved). The idea is to maim and kill so you will see hair pulling, eye gouging, biting, pinching, grabbing the testicles, etc., to make joint manipulations or should I say, breaking the joints that much easier...i.e., having no resistance so it is easier to go in for the kill.


Many have asked me over the years, can a BJJ man beat a Dumog man? I will bet many of you involved in FMA's have heard that before also. To answer that, read what I just said above and you tell me. Then again, who is training harder and putting more hours of fighting? ;)
I just so happen to like both personally, so I can blend or separate as necessary.

Another edge a real Dumog man has over other types of grappling is, the finger tips are usually dipped in poison. Some of these poison formulas made from a combination of Philippine indigenous animals and insects mixed with oils from poisonous plants. All of which can kill a man in less than a minute when scratched or especially if it touches the eyes. Not to sporting huh? Is it considered cheating in real combat when survival is the outcome of the battle?

The origins of Dumog are bleak...it seems like there are many historical versions. One is, Indian influence in combination with native indigenous methods. Grappling influence is possible due to India having some influence in the Philippines going back well over a 1000 years ago. More than likely through the influence of the traders in the Hindu-Malayan culture, which had influenced a big part of the surrounding Majapahit Empire at the time! The history of many FMA origins is debatable because a lot of info was once handed down through word of mouth by tribal elders prior the Spanish rule. Everything written in some refer to as sanscrit was on leaves or rice turned into paper or carved into wood. Much of those old writings that was not destroyed by the Spanish rotted in the tropical weathering down there so a lot of old storys are dying out in modern times.

For those of you who do Silat, or Kuntao (depending on the Kuntao style) you will see the fighting and grabbing methods are very similar to Dumog. Or as I usually say, it is the same but different!

I hope I explain it well enough for you.

Ron Kosakowski
Practical Self Defense Training Center
847 Hamilton Ave. (RT 69)
Waterbury, CT 06706
203-596-9073
info@psdtc.com
http://www.psdtc.com
http://www.traditionalfilipinoweapons.com

Views: 23

Tags: Dumog, FMA's, Filipino, Kun, Kuntao, Tao, arts, martial, wrestling

Comment by LAPU LAPU on August 10, 2009 at 9:24pm
Yes indeed I just started training and learning Dumog it is nasty and mostly illegal in any fight league like the UFC however the locking and braking of joints can be applied in grapling techniques and is legal for a tap out My instructor Master Ed Galang told me that in the Philippines you learn bare footed in the rice patties at least a foot of mud and will have to take down a water buffalo all four legs with Dumog grappling techniques. lol its an amazing art that is being taught by the few that knows
Comment by Francky POULLET-OSIER on November 10, 2009 at 6:12pm
Thanx a lot...
Comment by Ray Melchor on May 11, 2012 at 1:28am

I confess that I do not know what Dumog was originally. However, I practice Dumog as a sort of "mini-art" because my foundational art, Modified Pangamut, allows for insertions of things that work for an individual (sort of a JKD mindset). Whatever it used to be, Dumog is currently used primarily as a movement and controlling art. 

The basic concepts behind it are that a single limb is weaker than a persons full moving body weight, and asymmetric tipping angles are less stable than straight-on brute force. So if I grab my opponent's upper arm with both of mine, I have a natural strength advantage. I also can vary my positions so that attempted strikes by my opponent with the other three limbs will be at awkward angles and somewhat out of reach. After grabbing a limb (or head/neck), if I now move the person diagonally so that balance is only on one foot, the person is likely to lose complete balance.

I can't envision a violent and chaotic street fight looking like a tournament demo. Speaking for myself, while I know a fair amount of moves and can execute them smoothly in demonstration, the awkwardness of a real fight takes away the smooth transition points. In hard sparring, I have to "manufacture" moves. If my opponent resists my attempt at a lock or joint torque, I may need to soften him up or reposition him, and then continue with the move. That's where Dumog comes in. I call it a "bridge" art because it is ideal for when unexpected resistance is met in a move that you realistically can finish. You simply move the opponent where you want him, and then continue. Dumog "bridges" that gap between movement completion, distances, or even different arts themselves. If my opponent resists my arm bar part way through, I go to Dumog to control him, move him off balance, soften him up, and get him to stop the resistance. I then finish the move. If I attempt an arm bar from too far away, Dumog allows me to move him closer and into a better position. I then finish the move. If my opponent manages to change distances, I can change attacks altogether. In fact, I can deliberately move between distances by use of Dumog.

Some people use push-pull movements as their primary Dumog applications. Others circle the arms around like a jumprope in "Double Dutch." The key is that you are always moving and doing things to soften up the opponent. Dumog-elbow. Dumog-knee. Dumog-head butt. Dumog-wrist crank. Over and over around the body until the person is overwhelmed and ripe for the move that ends the fight.

A key ingredient to successful use of Dumog is good body sensitivity and the ability/willingness to go with the opponent's energy rather than against it. Another key is angular shifting. A good place to see this in action is football. Watch the way the linemen go against each other. They use tipping angles to get their opponent off balance and then do what they are mainly trying to do...block or get past the blocker. If they go straight at each other, they try to get lower and "stand the guy up" so his balance is lessened. I see these as classic Dumog principles in action.

Again, I don't know the origins of Dumog or how it was practiced years ago or how it may still be practiced today in its more traditional forms. But as a bridge art or transition art, I find it essential. It is not pretty...at least not when I do it. It is not going to impress people who expect a tournament demo show. But it works. It is straightforward and simple and can be adapted if one understands the purposes of it and the essentials of its mechanics. And as an added bonus, it is a wonderful demonstration of the beauty and effectiveness of the Filipino Martial Arts. As I have come to understand FMA, its signature is the ability to use anything as a weapon in a fight. It is the ultimate "McGyver" art. And I think that Dumog showcases that beauty wonderfully.

Respectfully,

~Ray

Comment by Ron Kosakowski on May 24, 2012 at 4:26pm

Ray, it sounds like you do Paul Vunaks stuff? He did a good job of putting in the off-balancing methods of Dumog within his style. I was just with a Kuntao guy who is also an anthropologist. I threw it at him that I suspect Dumog has some of its roots in Kuntao due to the fact Kuntao is one of the oldest styles in the Philippines.The roots of Dumog not really known so he had no answer. However, I showed him the similarities in some of the technique and he found it possible. The Spanish destroyed a lot of ancient writings therer as well as other places they conquored so much of the ancient history is very hard to prove at this point. 

Comment by Ron Kosakowski on May 24, 2012 at 4:31pm

By the way, I want to make sure people understand what I said above here...in books I have read, it says Kuntao was influenced by Dumog...I feel it is the other way around due to the fact Kuntao is older than Dumog is. Though wrestling in general, is the oldest form of male dominance in the pack. We started seeing a structured systematic progression around the time of Alexander the Great.

Comment by terry joven on May 24, 2012 at 4:42pm

Good stuff Ray & Ron!

Comment by Ron Kosakowski on May 24, 2012 at 4:51pm

Thank you...I have turned into a research fanatic lately. :)

Comment

You need to be a member of MyFMA.net - Filipino Martial Arts Network to add comments!

Join MyFMA.net - Filipino Martial Arts Network

 

MyFMA.net - Filipino Martial Arts Network is the premier social network for everyone interested or involved with the Filipino Martial Arts.

MyFMA.net features include photos, videos, events, forums, blogs, chat, and more.

News Feed

Profile Icon12 Pares and Ben Cerasi joined MyFMA.net - Filipino Martial Arts Network
3 hours ago
James Bower and terry joven are now friends
3 hours ago
James Bower updated their profile
3 hours ago
Jay Dizon is now friends with MARPPIO, Ryan Falcon Mangundayao and MIchael Clark
6 hours ago
Marc Lawrence replied to the discussion 'Empty hand FMA - is it effective?'
"Zach, my teacher used to say to me that there was three parts to each level of knowledge, the…"
6 hours ago
butch gargalicana posted photos
7 hours ago
Sony P. Sy replied to the discussion 'Empty hand FMA - is it effective?'
"Hello Zach, I remember the time,I asked that same question to my master,the late GM Dr.Guilermo…"
14 hours ago
Edward jonathan Dockrill promoted terry joven's photo
yesterday
Michael Cardenas posted a photo

303956_2428677684392_1475083792_2617847_2104187914_n

Outdoor cross training and grub.VEA Martial Arts Academy students and GM Ron Saturno, Guro Mike…
yesterday
Sony P. Sy replied to the discussion 'Dedication - Where has it gone?'
"Hello Zach, Yes ,most of my students' age ranges from 14-17, most of them are pre occupied…"
yesterday
Henry Paz promoted terry joven's photo
yesterday
Zach Jenkins posted a discussion

Empty hand FMA - is it effective?

There's no doubt in my mind that FMA is among if not the best weapons based martial art in the…See More
yesterday
Zach Jenkins replied to the discussion 'Dedication - Where has it gone?'
"Hello Sony,  Have you experienced students or training partners would not train outside to the…"
yesterday
Sony P. Sy promoted Dai Soke Prof/Dr.Jagdish Singh's blog post How to Develop Your Martial Arts
yesterday
Sony P. Sy replied to the discussion 'Dedication - Where has it gone?'
"Dedication-where has it gone How do you get folks to train on their own or with training partners…"
yesterday
Sony P. Sy commented on the blog post 'Combat Simulation: A Staple Secret of Filipino Martial Arts'
"well said guro ollie, in addition to that i recommend a free style sparring,joining or…"
yesterday
Marc Lawrence posted a blog post

Boxing & FMA training

My boxing was taught to me by Erwin Mosqueda, Felix Roiles and Leo Fong so boxing looks a little…See More
yesterday
Marc Lawrence promoted Guro Ollie's blog post Combat Simulation: A Staple Secret of Filipino Martial Arts
yesterday
matthew joseph donohoe promoted matthew joseph donohoe's profile
yesterday
terry joven commented on the event '4th Annual Vallejo Goodwill Tournament'
"Wishing "good Luck" to the Bahala na Mult-style fight team headed by Guro Butch!"
yesterday

© 2012   Created by John R. Malmo.

Badges  |  Report an Issue  |  Terms of Service